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Overview of Maintenance
Maintenance is the practice of protecting or restoring equipment in order to maintain function and integrity. As a critical component of an asset integrity management (AIM) program, maintenance engineers and technicians dedicate time to developing and implementing maintenance strategies that optimize production and use cost-effective maintenance techniques.
Typical maintenance techniques include cleaning, inspection, lubrication, testing, replacing, and/or repairing components. Furthermore, the responsibilities of a maintenance engineer may be predictive or preventive. The fundamental difference between predictive and preventive maintenance is that predictive maintenance is a continuous process based on the current condition of equipment whereas preventive maintenance is performed in scheduled intervals based on the age and remaining life of a piece of equipment.
Preventive Maintenance
Preventive maintenance depends on the probability of failure and the consequences of a potential failure. The frequency of inspection and maintenance is based on the probability and consequences of failure.
Typically, preventive maintenance is planned and requires engineers and technicians to review past and current inspection and maintenance data in order to predict damage that may result in failure. The purpose is to eliminate unnecessary inspection and repair tasks and reduce maintenance costs. Examples of preventive maintenance may include simple tasks such as cleaning, tightening bolts, changing oil, or lubricating equipment or added parts such as filters to separate dirt and other impurities from contaminating products.
Predictive Maintenance
The purpose of predictive maintenance is to prevent unscheduled shutdowns by predicting damage and failures before they occur. This can be done through inspection methods or utilizing sensors to collect data and measure the current condition of equipment during operation. For this reason, predictive maintenance is sometimes called condition-based monitoring. Although installing predictive maintenance measures can be costly, the result of such an investment shows an overall reduction in maintenance costs and facility downtime.
Corrective Maintenance
Corrective maintenance is performed on equipment in order to restore a failing piece of equipment back to its operating conditions. Here, it’s important that if maintenance technicians need to replace a component, that they follow specifications and if possible, replace components with original equipment manufacturers. Example of corrective maintenance repairs include welding, sealing, adjusting fixtures, etc.
Reliability Centered Maintenance
Reliability centered maintenance (RCM) is a framework that ensures that preventive, predictive, and corrective maintenance tasks are practiced in an efficient, reliable, and safe manner. The benefits of a well organized RCM framework include maintaining the integrity of components, extending the life of equipment, and eliminating unplanned shutdowns.
RCM programs are unique to every company. However, there are several critical factors to consider.
- Maintenance programs should follow a cradle-to-grave approach and evolve as the facility incorporates new equipment and decommissions aging infrastructure.
- It’s also important to document all equipment, data, procedures, and facility objectives. All maintenance procedures should be documented in a detailed manner so that successive tasks can be performed efficiently.
- Establishing clear objectives also helps engineers and inspectors align their decisions to meet facility goals.
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Inspection Mechanical Integrity (MI)
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Companies
TEAM, Inc. is a global leading provider of integrated, digitally-enabled asset performance assurance and optimization solutions. We deploy conventional to highly specialized inspection, condition assessment, maintenance and repair services that result in greater safety, reliability and operational efficiency for our client’s most critical assets.
TEAM, Inc. is a global leading provider of integrated, digitally-enabled asset performance assurance and optimization solutions. We deploy conventional to highly specialized inspection, condition assessment, maintenance and repair services that result in greater safety, reliability and operational efficiency for our client’s most critical assets.
Videos related to Maintenance
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Published on October 16, 2017The U.S. Chemical Safety Board (CSB) has released a new 8-minute safety video describing the events leading to the November 22, 2016 fire at ExxonMobil's Baton Rouge refinery, which severely burned four workers. The video, entitled "Fire in Baton...
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Published on July 26, 2017The U.S. Chemical Safety Board (CSB) has released a 3-minute animation describing the events leading to the November 22, 2016 fire at ExxonMobil's Baton Rouge refinery, which severely burned four workers. The fire erupted during maintenance...
Events related to Maintenance
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December 9 - 10 2020Location: College Station, Texas, United States
Hosted By: ASME
Dates: December 9, 2020 - December 10, 2020
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March 1 - 5 2021Location: Banff, Alberta, Canada
Hosted By: IPEIA
Dates: March 1, 2021 - March 5, 2021
Conferences Exhibitions & Trade Shows Training Courses -
February 22 - 26 2021Location: Houston, Texas, United States
Hosted By: Clarion Technical Conferences
Dates: February 22, 2021 - February 26, 2021
Conferences Exhibitions & Trade Shows Training Courses -
July 8 2020Location: Online Webinar
Hosted By: Floodlight Software
Dates: July 8, 2020
Online Events -
October 12 - 15 2020Location: Nashville, Tennessee, United States
Hosted By: American Petroleum Institute
Dates: October 12, 2020 - October 15, 2020
Conferences Exhibitions & Trade Shows Seminars & Workshops -
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Hosted By: RefComm
Dates: July 9, 2020
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November 16 - 19 2020Location: Denver, Colorado, United States
Hosted By: American Petroleum Institute
Dates: November 16, 2020 - November 19, 2020
Conferences Exhibitions & Trade Shows Standards & Committee Meetings
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November 3 - 5 2020Location: Orlando, Florida, United States
Hosted By: NISTM
Dates: November 3, 2020 - November 5, 2020
Conferences Exhibitions & Trade Shows
News related to Maintenance
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NewsReuters, May 5, 2020
Abu Dhabi National Oil Company has begun a gradual restart of its Ruwais oil refinery complex after a scheduled maintenance shutdown.
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NewsClarion Technical Conferences, April 30, 2020
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NewsReuters, April 8, 2020
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NewsReuters, March 20, 2020
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NewsReuters, March 3, 2020
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NewsReuters, December 10, 2019
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NewsReuters, December 9, 2019
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NewsReuters, August 13, 2019
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NewsReuters, August 7, 2019
Valero Energy Corp shut a hydrocracking unit (HCU) and sulfur recovery unit (SRU) at its 335,000-barrel-per-day (bpd) Port Arthur, Texas, refinery on Monday.
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NewsInspectioneering Staff, May 22, 2019
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NewsU.S. Chemical Safety Board, June 11, 2015
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